Portia in Julius Caesar - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 711 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/03/26 Category History Essay Level High school Topics: Julius Caesar Essay Did you like this example? In William Shakespeares play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, the character Portia, second wife to Brutus, seemed to be one of the most burdened with secrets. There were only two women in the play, and Portia was the one who proved strength over most of the male characters, both physically and mentally. Portia was born between 73 BC and 64 BC and loved philosophy and had an obvious understanding of courage (Wikipedia.org). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Portia in Julius Caesar" essay for you Create order Portia was the only wife in the play who knew about the plot to kill Caesar. Brutus divorced his first wife, Claudia Pulchra, to marry Portia. Brutuss mother, Servilia, was jealous of Brutuss love for Portia (Wikipedia.org). Every character in this play intertwines as a soap opera would. Most marriages were for political reasons and arranged, but Portia and Brutus married for love. Portia represents a woman who sees herself as strong as a man and tries to prove her strength throughout the play, (Wikipedia.org). When Brutus refuses to tell her secrets saying she would not be strong enough to handle such things, Portia stabs herself in the leg. This is her effort to not only prove her pain can be hidden, but she can also keep a secret. This symbolizes her strength and loyalty. Men are usually seen as the violent characters in the play. Portia shows more self-inflicting pain than any other character. Shes torn before Caesars murder, because she knew about the murder plot. She may have been the powerful one who could have prevented Caesars assassination, if she had told someone or warned Caesar. Her loyalty to Brutus may have also been the death of her. Although shes dead by Chapter IV, Portia still plays a huge part in this chapter, as far as showing Brutuss character. Portia only appears in the entire play a few times, but her role plays a huge significance. Brutus mentions Portia, during his conversation with Cassius as they prepare for their final battle. Brutus shows his own conflicting feelings about his role in Caesars death and his guilt for also contributing to Portias suicide (Shakespeare.mit.edu/julius_caesar). Bru tus says, No man bears sorrow better. Portia is dead when explaining to Cassius how Portia was stronger than any man, but she was now dead from swallowing the hot coals. In Act 4: Scene 3: Brutuss tent, Cassius asks Brutus during their emotional conversation, how Portia died, Of what illness? (Shakespeare.mit.edu/julius_caesar). Brutus replies blaming himself for being absent during Portias grief, blaming himself for her suicide. During this conversation, Brutus tells Cassius to get him bowl of wine, so he can bury all unkindness or unwanted feelings. (Shakespeare.mit.edu). Brutus acts completely different when he speaks to Cassius in private. Brutus is a completely different man when in the public eye. Many historians argue about the exact timing of Portias suicide. Contemporary and modern historians also argue whether she actually swallowed hot coals or died of carbon monoxide poisoning (Wikipedia.org). Contemporary historians believe she killed herself after hearing Brutus died following the second battle of Philippi and modern believe she may have died from the plague (Wikipedia.org). By reading Shakespeares play, it is seems as if Portia died from grief. She was torn the day of Caesars assassination, knowing her husband was involved, but could not be comforted. She had to keep these worries to herself. Portias role in the play represents the deep pain and sorrow inside of Brutuss conscious by the end of the play, (Shakespeare.mit.edu). Portia, being a woman, was not trusted to keep the plot to kill Caesar silent. To prove her loyalty to silence, she inflicted a wound upon her thigh with a barbers knife. She left the wound untreated for over a day (Wikipedia.org). Feeling the pain of her wounded leg in silence. She used this example to prove she could endure physical and emotional pain, while keeping her secrets to herself. She could keep this secret from her husband, Brutus (Wikipedia.org). Portias loyalty to her husband is proven over and over throughout the play. She has so much anxiety the day of Caesars assissination, she faints. She worries about her and sen ds messengers to mahusbanke sure hes still alive (Shakespeare.mit.edu).

The Beginning Of The Great Firewall - 1733 Words

The Beginning of The Great Firewall Deng Xiaoping, the Chinese communist party leader, in 1978, had a famous saying, â€Å"if you open the window for fresh air, you have to expect some flies to blow in.† (Minzner). This saying has affected the way China contact with the world and trading business. When the Internet officially became available to China in 1994, and because it got popular fast reaching to twenty eight percent of the Chinese citizen in 2009. The Chinese government realized that the Internet has some information that they want to keep it away from their citizens as it is consider as either violation or forbidden information with the Chinese morals and traditions. The Ministry of Public Security by the government in China begun to construct the Great Firewall (Pingp). The Great Firewall is a digital system to control and sense the Internet in China that officially went public in 2000 (Pingp). The main reasons for creating it were to impose Internet security, and censorship to the Chinese citizens. Th e Great Firewall uses techniques like: â€Å"Domain Name System (DNS) pollution and injection, Internet Protocol (IP) and port blocking, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) reset, interfere secure connection, proxy blocking, IPv6 censorship and email blocking.† (Bu 1). The Chinese government wants to keep its economy growing and while the Internet permits that, it has other content that the government wants to keep hidden from its citizens. The Great Firewall of China is aShow MoreRelated Internet Security Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pageson your computer, your name, address, postal code and even your phone number.It may also contain credit card numbers, expiration dates, passwords, your e-mail address and any other specific information that you allow it to have. 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With having a company that will protect hundr eds of thousands maybe even millions the cost of affording my protection plans will be gear toward affordability than profit that I could potentially make. My company plans will come in three major packages, and each package will come with spam protection, daily viral scanning for illegal transactions or activities. Also, I will have in place the most detailed firewall protocol that will be built to not onlyRead MoreChallenges Faced By Large And Small Enterprises1372 Words   |  6 Pagesas well as medium sized organizations have lot of money due to repeated fraudulent transactions. These are mainly due to the fraudulent electronic financial transactions. Individuals are really the weakest connection in any security composition. A great many people are not cautious about keeping secrets, for example, passwords, and access codes that frame the premise for most secure frameworks. 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Moreover, MYOB is a more complex accounting computer system compare to Excel, since it provides different functions that help the owner to ma nage their business; such as payroll, inventory, bank, sales, purchase. Also there is a lot great feature in MYOB that allows the users to customize payments, calculation including credit terms, delivery method, pricing regards to late payment fees or any discount included, which they cannot do in Excel. _Pros and cons of MYOB compare to Excel:Read MoreCritical Success Factors : Risk Management1439 Words   |  6 Pagesproject would endanger it from the start. Some of the major issues with Flayton Electronics stem from their not being PCI compliant which is one of the first lines of defense against data theft. They were not able to catch the data leak due to their firewall being down and compromised. Transaction information was also being stored on the company’s systems which made the theft easy. And although, they were getting regular reports from the bank, it didn’t show this leak because purchases were not necessarilyRead More Internet Security Essay2396 Words   |  10 PagesAnother class of concerns relates to restricting access over the Internet. Preventing distribution of pornography and other objectionable material over the Internet has already been in the news. We can expect new social hurdles over time and hope the great benefits of the Internet will con tinue to override these hurdles through new technologies and legislations. The World Wide Web is the single largest, most ubiquitous source of information in the world, and it sprang up spontaneously. People use interactive

Big Business Dbq Free Essays

Ryan Burgett Document A Source: Historical Statistics of the United States. Document Information †¢ Food prices declined significantly between 1870 and 1899. †¢ Fuel and lighting prices declined significantly between 1870 and 1899. We will write a custom essay sample on Big Business Dbq or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢ Cost of living declined slightly between 1870 and 1899. Document Inferences †¢ Improved agricultural innovations led to reduced food prices. †¢ Mining and lighting innovations reduced prices for fuel and lighting. †¢ Falling prices for agricultural goods led to discontent among farmers. †¢ Mass production resulted in a decline in the cost of living. Electric lighting allowed for 24-hour production, night shifts and possibly longer hours. Potential Outside Information Consolidation Coxey’s Army Economies of scale Edison, Thomas (incandescent lightbulb) Farmers’ Alliances (Northern, Southern, Colored) â€Å"Farmers should raise less corn and more hell† Lease, Mary Elizabeth Sub-Treasury plan Document B Source: George E. McNeill, labor leader, The Labor Movement: The Problem of Today, 1887. Document Information †¢ Railroad presidents are similar to kings. †¢ Railroad presidents can discharge workers without cause and withhold w ages. Railroad presidents can delay lawsuits. †¢ Railroad presidents control both the government and the people. †¢ Railroad presidents controlled freight prices and monopolized food and fuel industries. †¢ Railroad presidents corrupt communities and control the press. Document Inferences †¢ The financial clout of railroads leaves employees helpless. †¢ Railroad labor and farm unrest is likely. †¢ Railroads dictate government policy. †¢ The Senate is controlled by wealthy interests because senators are not popularly elected. †¢ The legal system favors railroad interests. Potential Outside Information Blacklisting Munn v. Illinois Credit Mobilier scandal National Labor Union Fisk, Jim Patrons of Husbandry (Grange) Government ownership of railroads Railway Strikes of 1877 Gould, Jay Sylvis, William Granger laws United States v. E. C. Knight Interstate Commerce Act Vanderbilt, Cornelius Kelley, Oliver Hudson Wabash v. Illinois Long-haul/short-haul differentials yellow dog contracts AP ® Document C Source: David A. Wells, engineer and economist, Recent Economic Changes and Their Effect on the Document Information †¢ Workers no longer work independently but as if they were part of a military organization. Workers are taught to perform one simple task. †¢ Manufacturing has largely taken away workers’ pride in their work. Document Inferences †¢ Mass production techniques led to specialization of labor. †¢ Specialization of labor decreases workers’ pride in their craft. †¢ Specialization of labor leaves workers largely unskilled. †¢ Unskilled labor is relatively easy to replace. Potential Outside Information Specialization of labor Sweatshops Unskilled/skilled labor Document D Source: Joseph Keppler, â€Å"The Bosses of the Senate,† Puck, January 23, 1889. Document Information †¢ Shows trusts as oversized. Shows public entrance to the Senate closed. †¢ Shows monopolists lined up at monopolists’ entrance. †¢ Shows some senators looking back toward the trusts. †¢ Shows sign saying â€Å"This is a Senate of the monopolists by the monopolists and for the monopolists. † Document Inferences †¢ The Senate (government) is controlled by big business. †¢ People have no control over the Senate because senators are not directly elected. †¢ Monopolists (trusts) are wealthy and powerful. †¢ Trusts control a great many industries. Potential Outside Information Billion Dollar Congress Bland-Allison Act Civil Service (Pendleton) Act Crime of ’73 Dingley Tariff Direct election of senators (Populist platform, not Seventeenth Amendment) Gold Standard Act/Currency Act of 1900 Interstate Commerce Commission McKinley Tariff Monopolies Nast, Thomas Reed, Thomas Sherman Antitrust Act Sherman Silver Purchase Act Wilson-Gorman Tariff Document E Source: Andrew Carnegie, â€Å"Wealth,† North American Review, June 1889. Document Information †¢ Wealthy people should lead a modest, unpretentious existence. †¢ Surplus revenues are to be used as a trust fund for what the wealthy see as community good. The wealthy are trustees for the poor. †¢ The judgment of the wealthy will lead to better decisions than the poor would make for themselves. †¢ Philanthropy justifies business owners’ wealth. Document Inferences †¢ Some business leaders believed in charity. †¢ The wealthy saw themselves as superior to the masses. †¢ Social obligation is a responsi bility that comes with wealth. Potential Outside Information Carnegie libraries Carnegie Steel Corporation Gospel of Wealth â€Å"He who dies rich dies disgraced† Homestead Strike Social Darwinism Social Gospel Veblen, Thorstein, Theory of the Leisure Class Vertical integration Document F Source: â€Å"People’s Party Platform,† Omaha Morning World-Herald, July 5, 1892. Document Information †¢ Seeks to restore government to plain people. †¢ Power of the people (government) should be expanded. †¢ Seeks to end oppression, injustice, and poverty. Document Inferences †¢ The Populist Party was dedicated to political and social reform. †¢ Government should be strengthened and made more responsible to the people. †¢ The Populist Party nominated its own presidential candidate in 1892. Potential Outside Information Bryan, William Jennings Cross of Gold speech Direct election of senators (Populist platform, not Seventeenth Amendment) Farmers’ Alliances (Northern, Southern, Colored) Free and unlimited coinage of silver Government ownership of railroads (utilities) Income tax Initiative Lease, Mary Elizabeth Ocala Demands Omaha Platform Populist Party Referendum Sub- Treasury Plan Weaver, James B. Document G Source: Samuel Gompers, What Does Labor Want? , an address before the International Labor Congress in Chicago, August 28, 1893. Document Information †¢ People should not be considered property. †¢ Labor seeks shorter hours. Shorter labor hours will reduce jail and almshouse populations. †¢ Labor insists on the right to organize. †¢ Negligence or maliciousness should not leave the worker without recourse. †¢ Labor insists on adequate wages. Document Inferences †¢ Mass production techniques are dehumanizing. †¢ Bread-and-butter unionism grew with the trade union movement (shorter hours, better work ing conditions, increased wages). †¢ Workers’ compensation laws should be passed. †¢ Labor unions must organize to protect the interests of workers. †¢ Companies can and should help out communities by reducing unemployment ranks. Potential Outside Information American Federation of Labor Powderly, Terence bread-and-butter unionism Stephens, Uriah Knights of Labor Sylvis, William National Labor Union workers’ compensation Document H Document Information †¢ Says he is a victim of Rockefeller’s combination. †¢ Says Standard Oil offered the same quality of oil for one to three cents less than he could. †¢ Says he found railroads were in league with Rockefeller and charged discriminatory rates. Document Inferences †¢ Monopolists used ruthless tactics to put competitors out of business. Railroads gave big businesses rebates/kickbacks that helped them undercut their competition. †¢ Government must protect small businesses against unfair business practices. Potential Outside Information American Beauty Rose Theory Horizontal integration â€Å"just windward of the law† Long-haul/short-haul differentials Rebates/kickbacks Rockefeller, John D. Document I Source: Theodore Dre iser, Sister Carrie, a novel, 1900. Document Information †¢ Department stores were among the most efficient retail organizations. †¢ Department stores were appealing, with swarms of patrons. †¢ Carrie was much affected by the display of goods. The displays affected Carrie personally. Document Inferences †¢ Urban glamour drew rural people to the city. †¢ Improved urban transportation led to the development of department stores. †¢ Displays and advertising blurred the distinction between wants and needs. †¢ Consolidation in retail industry offered increased availability of consumer goods to society. Potential Outside Information Electric trolleys Macy’s Wanamaker’s (department store) Woolworth’s Great Five Cent Store YMCA YWCA Document J Source: Female typists, circa 1902. Courtesy of Library of Congress # LC-D4-42930 Document Information †¢ Shows women typists in a large room. †¢ Shows women all dressed similarly. †¢ Shows the presence of electric lighting. Document Inferences †¢ Inventions like the typewriter and telephone increased employment for native-born, white women. †¢ There was sameness about working in a mass production environment. †¢ Industrialization created employment opportunities that often discriminated according to gender and race. Potential Outside Information Sholes, Christopher (invention of the typewriter) Sweatshops Taylor, Frederick Taylorism (scientific management) YWCA How to cite Big Business Dbq, Papers

Ernesto Guevara Essay Example For Students

Ernesto Guevara Essay Ernesto GuevaraErnesto Guevara was born in l928. When he was two, he moved to Cordoba,Spain, because of asthma. As a young child, Guevara became interested inreading Marx, Engels, and Freud found in his fathers library. As he grew up,he watched the Spanish refugees from the Spanish Civil War fight against thefascist dictator, Francisco Franco. Mr. Guevara was influenced by the war andrefugees. He began to hate military politicians, the U.S. dollar, andparliamentary democracy. Ernestos parents were both anti Franco activists. In Buenos Aires, Mr. Guevara went to medical school. He graduated inl953. After several years, Ernesto went to Guatemala writing articles on theInca and Myan ruins. During his stay in Guatemala, he had the chance to becomea government medical personnel. He refused this chance because he did not wantto join the Communist party. Therefore, he was penniless for a number of years. Shortly thereafter, Guevara met one of Fidel Castros lieutenants with whom hefled to Mexico City. In Mexico City, he also met Fidel Castro, and his brother Raul. InFidel Castro, he saw a great Marxist leader that he was seeking. Guevara joinedCastro followers at a farm where they were training for guerrilla war tactics. The tactics were those first used by Mao Tse-Tung. At this time, ErnestoGuevara first was nick named Che, which is Italian for pal. The group invaded Cuba, where Che was commander of the revolutionaryarmy. From then on, he was known as the most aggressive, clever and successfulguerrilla officer. He also got the reputation for cold-blooded cruelty. Onereason for this reputation was because of his orders to mass execute followersof the former Cuban president Batista. There after, Che Guevara was second onlyto Castro in the government of Cuba. As the years went on, Guevara ran the department of industry for Cuba. The government they formed was communist but very different from the thenRussian government. Ernesto attacked the Russian style of Communism and saidIt was tacit accomplice of imperialism. The Russians were not trading onlywith communists and they were not giving under developed countries aid. After April of l965, Guevara disappeared from the public eye. Castrodropped his association with Guevara because of Ches criticism. Ches plan atthat time was to bring about Marxism by starting a world-wide revolution. Hewent around the world with forces (120 Cubans). In Congo, they attempted toaccomplish one of these revolutions. It fell short when Belgian aid arrived tohelp the current government. Che had little help from the rebels of Congo andeventually failed. His final days were spent in Bolivia where he used badjudgment by trying to start a revolution. His troops were crushed, and he wascaptured by the Bolivian Army. Che was shot the next day. Ernesto Che Guevara is known even today in Vollegrande, Bolivia as ahero to many citizens. He is a symbol of power for the oppressed people. Guevara is thought of by many as a saint. Pictures of Che remain in manywindows. To the youth of America in the l960s and l970s Che was thought of asan idol. He was viewed as a revolutionary martyr that supported the idealclassless society. In many ways, his thoughts and ideas are important for ustoday. Now our democratic government is only run by rich Caucasian males. The door for the equality in our government has not been open to the rest ofsociety.